Maths

Mental & Written Methods

Choose efficient mental strategies or formal written methods for 3- and 4-digit addition and subtraction.

MathsAge 9+50 minutes

What this topic covers

  • Use place value to add and subtract mentally where efficient.
  • Apply formal column methods with correct alignment and exchange.
  • Explain why a mental or written method is the better choice for a calculation.

Core concept summaries

Key ConceptsMental Methods with Place ValueColumn Methods and ExchangeChoosing the Best Method

Practice formats pupils may meet

NeurofiED uses varied practice to help pupils apply the idea actively, check understanding and build confidence over time.

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