Maths

Long Multiplication

Multiply numbers up to four digits by a two-digit number using formal long multiplication.

MathsAge 11+25 minutes

What this topic covers

  • Multiply by the ones digit, then by the tens digit with a placeholder 0.
  • Add the two partial products to give the final answer.
  • Estimate first to check the size of the answer.

Core concept summaries

Key ConceptsTwo Rows, One TotalFour Digits by TwoThe Placeholder and the Estimate

Practice formats pupils may meet

NeurofiED uses varied practice to help pupils apply the idea actively, check understanding and build confidence over time.

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